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Titre: Zikv strains elicit different inflammatory and anti-viral responses in microglia cells
Auteur(s): Oliveira, Fernanda Bellaniza Caminha de
Freire, Vanessa Paola Alves Sampaio de Sá
Coelho, Sharton Vinicius Antunes
Meuren, Lana Monteiro
Palmeira, Julys da Fonseca
Cardoso, Ana Luísa
Neves, Francisco de Assis Rocha
Ribeiro, Bergmann Morais
Argañaraz, Gustavo Adolfo
Arruda, Luciana Barros de
Argañaraz, Enrique Roberto
metadata.dc.identifier.orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0794-7160
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5145-4561
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7011-7197
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4359-7594
metadata.dc.contributor.affiliation: University of Brasília, Faculty of Health Science, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Molecular Neurovirology
University of Brasília, Faculty of Health Science, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Molecular Neurovirology
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Goes, Departamento de Virologia, Laboratório de Genética e Imunologia das Infecções Virais
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Goes, Departamento de Virologia, Laboratório de Genética e Imunologia das Infecções Virais
University of Brasília, Faculty of Health Science, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Molecular Neurovirology
University of Coimbra, Centre for Neuroscience and Cell Biology
University of Brasília, Faculty of Health Science, Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology
University of Brasilia, Cell Biology Department, Laboratory of Bacuolovirus
University of Brasília, Faculty of Health Science, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Molecular Neurovirology
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Goes, Departamento de Virologia, Laboratório de Genética e Imunologia das Infecções Virais
University of Brasília, Faculty of Health Science, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Molecular Neurovirology
Assunto:: Vírus Zika
Infecções por vírus Zika
Micróglia
Inflamação
Date de publication: 26-mai-2023
Editeur: MDPI AG
Référence bibliographique: OLIVEIRA, Fernanda Bellaniza Caminha de et al. Zikv strains elicit different inflammatory and anti-viral responses in microglia cells. Viruses, [S. l.], v. 15, n. 6, p. 1250, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/v15061250. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/6/1250. Acesso em: 26 ago. 2026.
Abstract: In recent years, the Zika Virus (ZIKV) has caused pandemic outbreaks associated with a high rate of congenital ZIKV syndrome (CZS). Although all strains associated with worldwide outbreaks derive from the Asian lineage, the reasons for their enhanced spread and severity are not fully understood. In this study, we conducted a comparative analysis of miRNAs (miRNA-155/146a/124) and their cellular targets (SOCS1/3, SHP1, TRAF6, IRAK1), as well as pro- and anti-inflammatory and anti-viral cytokines (IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-10, and IFN-β) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) expression in BV2 microglia cells infected with ZIKV strains derived from African and Asian lineages (ZIKVMR766 and ZIKVPE243). BV2 cells were susceptible to both ZIKV strains, and showed discrete levels of viral replication, with delayed release of viral particles without inducing significant cytopathogenic effects. However, the ZIKVMR766 strain showed higher infectivity and replicative capacity, inducing a higher expression of microglial activation markers than the ZIKVPE243 strain. Moreover, infection with the ZIKVMR766 strain promoted both a higher inflammatory response and a lower expression of anti-viral factors compared to the ZIKVPE243 strain. Remarkably, the ZIKKPE243 strain induced significantly higher levels of the anti-inflammatory nuclear receptor—PPAR-γ. These findings improve our understanding of ZIKV-mediated modulation of inflammatory and anti-viral innate immune responses and open a new avenue to explore underlining mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of ZIKV-associated diseases.
metadata.dc.description.unidade: Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde (FS)
Departamento de Farmácia (FS FAR)
Instituto de Ciências Biológicas (IB)
Departamento de Biologia Celular (IB CEL)
Licença:: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/v15061250
Collection(s) :Artigos publicados em periódicos e afins

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