Title:	Prevalence of symptoms of temporomandibular disorders, oral behaviors, anxiety, and depression in dentistry students during the period of social isolation due to COVID-19
Authors:	Medeiros, Rodrigo Antonio de Vieira, Danielle Leal Silva, Emily Vivianne Freitas da Rezende, Liliana Vicente Melo de Lucas Santos, Rodrigo Wendel dos Tabata, Lucas Fernando
metadata.dc.identifier.orcid:	http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3700-1616
Assunto::	Síndrome da Disfunção da Articulação Temporomandibular Ansiedade Mialgia Covid-19
Issue Date:	2020
Publisher:	Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru - USP
Citation:	MEDEIROS, Rodrigo Antonio De et al. Prevalence of symptoms of temporomandibular disorders, oral behaviors, anxiety, and depression in Dentistry students during the period of social isolation due to COVID-19. Journal of Applied Oral Science, Bauru, v. 28, e20200445, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0445. Disponível em: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572020000100485&lng=en&nrm=iso. Acesso em: 16 dez. 2020. Epub Nov 30, 2020.
Abstract:	Temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD), anxiety, and depression are disorders that, due to the current lifestyle, are affecting an increasing portion of the population. Investigating the prevalence of the symptoms of these disorders during the quarantine due to the coronavirus 2019 pandemic (COVID-19) is important to outline clinical strategies for patient care. Objective: This study assessed the prevalence of TMD symptoms, anxiety, depression, and oral behaviors and their associations during the social isolation due to COVID-19. Methodology: Questionnaires were used to assess TMD symptoms in accordance with the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders: clinical protocol and assessment instruments, a questionnaire to verify oral behaviors and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale to assess symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of dentistry at the Faculty of Health Sciences of the University of Brasília in May 2020. Qualitative data were subjected to descriptive statistics and chi-squared analysis (p<0.05). The relationship between quantitative and qualitative data was evaluated using Spearman's rho correlation (p<0.05). Results: There was a high prevalence of TMD symptoms, anxiety, and depression in the participants, resulting in association between gender and anxiety symptoms (p=0.029). There was a positive correlation between oral behaviors and TMD symptoms (r=0.364; p<0.001), between oral behaviors and anxiety symptoms (r=0.312; p=0.001), and between oral behaviors and symptoms of depression (r=0.216; p=0.021). Conclusion: Social isolation due to the COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on the prevalence of TMD symptoms, anxiety, and depression.
Licença::	(CC BY)
DOI:	https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0445.
Appears in Collections:	Artigos publicados em periódicos e afins UnB - Covid-19

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