Título:	Migration and crisis : the effects of covid-19 pandemic on migrant workers in Brazil
Autor(es):	Tonhati, Tânia Mara Passarelli Oliveira, Wagner Faria de Silva, Leonardo Cavalcanti da Oliveira, Antônio Tadeu de
ORCID:	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1841-977X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-786X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9592-3005 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7128-3210
Afiliação do autor:	University of Brasilia International Migration Observatory of Brazil University of Brasilia International Migration Observatory of Brazil International Migration Observatory of Brazil Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics
Assunto:	Covid-19 Migração
Data de publicação:	2023
Editora:	FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
Referência:	TONHATI, Tânia; OLIVEIRA, Wagner Faria de; CAVALCANTI, Leonardo; OLIVEIRA, Antônio Tadeu de. Migration and crisis: the effects of covid-19 pandemic on migrant workers in Brazil. Sociedade e Estado, [S. l.], v. 38, n. 2, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-6992-20233802e49544. Disponível em: https://new.scielo.br/j/se/a/5dmTR43QgCdfXgPy66VwGgH/abstract/?lang=en&ilang=en. Acesso em: 24 set. 2026.
Abstract:	This study examines to what extent international migrants were affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, focusing on the formal labor market in Brazil. The investigation is framed by a quantitative methodological framework based on Brazilian administrative data to identify hirings and dismissals of migrant workers. In dialogue with the literature on migration and crisis, the hypothesis of the study was that migrant populations would lose more jobs due to the pandemic and would be more affected than nationals. In contrast, the data show that the sectoral and occupational allocation of migrants newly settled in Brazil resulted in them having a positive employment balance, even compared to native workers. In addition, we found that the impact of the pandemic was uneven across different groups of migrants, and it depends on economic activity sectors and occupations. This research demystifies the idea that migrants are the first affected by the economic crises. The article brings theoretical contributions from the perspective of south-south migrations.
Unidade Acadêmica:	Instituto de Ciências Sociais (ICS) Departamento de Estudos Latino-americanos (ICS ELA)
Licença:	(CC BY NC)
DOI:	https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-6992-20233802e49544
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