Título:	Integração entre as políticas ambiental e agrícola no Brasil : conflitos, convergências e desafios
Autor(es):	Moura, Adriana Maria Magalhães de
Orientador(es):	Bursztyn, Marcel
Assunto:	Política ambiental - Brasil Política agrícola
Data de publicação:	6-Ago-2024
Data de defesa:	15-Jun-2023
Referência:	MOURA, Adriana Maria Magalhães de. Integração entre as políticas ambiental e agrícola no Brasil: conflitos, convergências e desafios. 2023. 337 f., il. Tese (Doutorado em Desenvolvimento Sustentável) — Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, 2023.
Abstract:	One of the major current challenges for Brazilian development is to maintain the growth of agricultural production while reducing its impacts on natural resources and society. In this sense, the improvement of the integration between these themes in the political sphere can be seen as a central issue, both for achieving better results in environmental policy, as well as for the conduct of agricultural policy in sustainable standards.This work sought to analyze the trajectory of recent Brazilian agricultural policy at the federal level, regarding its convergences (integration) and conflicts (incoherence) with Brazilian environmental policy, as well as the opportunities, obstacles, and challenges for the integration process between these two policies. The qualitative study considered the concept Environmental Policy Integration (EPI) as theoretical support for the categories of analysis, considering that policy integration is a dynamic process, not an ideal. The methodology was based on a systematic review of the literature on the subject; document analysis; analysis of environmental legislation and the agricultural sector and consultation of several databases available on the agricultural sector, with a temporal coverage until the year 2022. The analysis showed that the areas preserved in rural properties have been an important contribution to the maintenance of native vegetation in the country. The adoption of sustainable agricultural systems and practices has also been advancing every year in Brazil, although its coverage area is still reduced, representing a minority portion of the production area in crops and pastures. The numbers associated with more environmentally impactful practices, in turn, still represent a major challenge for the sustainability of Brazilian agriculture. Regarding coordination between environmental and agricultural policies, it was found that the movements between the two policies are contradictory – sometimes convergent, sometimes still conflicting. On the one hand, it is observed that many environmental issues have been perceived and internalized by the agricultural sector, which indicates an evolution towards overcoming some aspects of the historical incongruity between environmental and agricultural policies in Brazil. On the other hand, there is still a misalignment between these policies, which indicates that the conditions for integrated government action to occur have not yet been fully realized and that important challenges in this regard must still be overcome.
Unidade Acadêmica:	Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (CDS)
Informações adicionais:	Tese (doutorado) — Universidade de Brasília, Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustentável, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento Sustentável, 2023.
Programa de pós-graduação:	Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento Sustentável
Aparece nas coleções:	Teses, dissertações e produtos pós-doutorado

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