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Título: Species grouping and diameter growth of trees in the eastern Amazon : influence of environmental factors after reduced-impact logging
Autor(es): Reategui-Betancourt, Jorge Luis
Freitas, Lucas José Mazzei de
Nascimento, Rodrigo Geroni Mendes
Briceño, Guido
Figueiredo, Axa Emanuelle S.
Rezende, Alba Valéria
Alder, Denis
Afiliação do autor: University of Brasilia, Department of Forest Sciences
University of Brasilia, Department of Forest Sciences
Embrapa Eastern Amazon
Federal Rural University of the Amazon, Belém, Laboratory of Forest Resources, Measurement and Management (LabFor)
CIRAD, Forêts et Sociétés, Montpellier F-34398, France
University of Brasilia, Department of Forest Sciences
University of Brasilia, Department of Forest Sciences
Forest Biometrics Consultant, Oxford OX3 8TH, United Kingdom
Assunto: Árvores - crescimento
Manejo florestal
Fatores ambientais
Data de publicação: Fev-2025
Editora: Elsevier BV
Referência: REATEGUI-BETANCOURT, Jorge Luis; FREITAS, Lucas José Mazzei de; NASCIMENTO, Rodrigo Geroni Mendes; BRICEÑO, Guido; FIGUEIREDO, Axa Emanuelle S.; REZENDE, Alba Valéria; ALDER, Denis. Species grouping and diameter growth of trees in the eastern Amazon: influence of environmental factors after reduced-impact logging. Forest Ecology and Management, [S. l.], v. 578, 122465, 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2024.122465. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2024.122465. Acesso em: 7 jun. 2026.
Abstract: Tree growth predictions still present a challenge to forestry scientists. Species richness, ecological behavior variations, and different climate and soil interactions make it difficult to predict and understand tree growth in managed forests. This study examined the relationship between soil, climate, and forest management parameters and tree growth, using data from more than 30 years of monitoring in the Brazilian Amazon. We evaluated all trees with DBH ≥ 20 cm in a database of 66,182 observations in 166 permanent plots, corresponding to 17,440 individuals and 642 species. We used the CAFOGROM growth model approach to analyze the dataset, and found 10 statistically distinct species groups in terms of tree diameter growth and maximal DBH for the species. Species classification based on ecological characteristics plays a crucial role in mitigating the impacts of treatment decisions and selective logging in forest management, making it possible to adopt appropriate practices and define logging intensities and cutting cycles compatible with conserving forest structure and species population. The model revealed variations in species growth resulting from the influence of factors including light, nutrients, and competition. Depending on the group, soil properties such as percentage of sand, silt, total carbon, presence of aluminum and phosphorus, and exchangeable bases or cation exchange capacity can accelerate or limit tree growth. However, no direct relationship has been found between specific soil and climate variables and an ecological group or tree size. Our study highlights distinct growth patterns among different species groups in response to reduced-impact logging and environmental variables. Effective forest management requires a nuanced approach, considering the varied growth responses of different species groups to ensure sustainable use and conservation of forest resources.
Unidade Acadêmica: Faculdade de Tecnologia (FT)
Departamento de Engenharia Florestal (FT EFL)
Licença: This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2024.122465
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