Title:	Práticas integrativas e complementares em saúde na prevenção, controle e tratamento das arboviroses Dengue, Zika e Chikungunya : uma sistematização qualitativa, Brasil 2019
Authors:	Alves, João Armando
metadata.dc.contributor.email:	armandounb@gmail.com
Orientador(es)::	Souza, Silvia Ribeiro de
Assunto::	Práticas integrativas e complementares Saúde da comunidade Promoção da saúde Plantas medicinais Arboviroses - tratamento
Issue Date:	16-Sep-2020
Data de defesa::	31-Jul-2020
Citation:	ALVES, João Armando. Práticas integrativas e complementares em saúde na prevenção, controle e tratamento das arboviroses Dengue, Zika e Chikungunya: uma sistematização qualitativa, Brasil 2019. 2020. 85 f., il. Dissertação (Mestrado Profissionalizante em Saúde Coletiva) — Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, 2020.
Abstract:	Popular care combined with science can influence health determinants. In this context, Integrative and Complementary Health Practices (PICs) have been recognized since Alma Ata in 1978 and, in Brazil, the National Policy of Integrative and Complementary Practices was instituted in 2006 by the Ministry of Health (PNPIC/MS). The ArboControl UnB/MS Project, held workshops where the interviewees answered about the use of plants, rituals and beliefs as aids in the prevention and treatment of arboviruses, including the integrative practices of traditional medicine linked to popular education in different communities. In order to analyze the Integrative and Complementary Health Practices (PICs) associated with the prevention, control and treatment of dengue, zika and chikungunya arboviruses in 16 Brazilian municipalities in 2017, the method was developed from the ArboControl Project which consists of a proposal to investigate the control of the vector Aedes aegypti and arboviruses dengue, zika and chikungunya. The cut presented in this work represents a qualitative descriptive exploratory study guided by content analysis, under the coordination of the Laboratory of Education, Communication and Information in Health (Ecos/FS/UNB). The content of workshops held with the community in 16 Brazilian municipalities was analyzed. Project approved by the Research Ethics Committee FS/UnB. The results were obtained from the analysis of the workshops, where it was considered the excerpts that emerged in the questions and answers related to the PICs that pointed to the socio-cultural specificities in relation to the perception and attitude, with emphasis on the category: care performed by the use of plants and practices of traditional medicine. Noteworthy were those known popularly, applied as repellents, for the preparation of therapeutic baths and in the form of teas. With the repellent function, either for the environment or to apply on the skin, citronella and cloves diluted in alcohol, separately or in various combinations, have emerged as the most mentioned plants. Brown sugar cane as a bath infusion was recommended for the relief of itchiness caused by chikungunya. The two most prominent practices were Auriculotherapy and Massotherapy as aids in the relief of pain caused by chikungunya. As conclusions, it is possible to highlight as integral parts of SUS, the use of medicinal plants in health care, which is widespread in Brazil, regulated by the National Policy on Medicinal Plants and Herbal Medicines (PNPMF) and, the therapies guided by the National Policy on Practices Integrative and Complementary (PNPIC). The population recognizes them more and more, however, there is a need for professional guidance and compliance with the regulations to ensure the safety of users regarding the prescription and the best form of use. For the prevention of arboviruses, interest in the repellent effect of plants was evident. PNPIC guarantees the offer and access, but the population needs to be better informed about the possibilities for expanding self-care.
metadata.dc.description.unidade:	Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde (FS)
Description:	Dissertação (mestrado) — Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, 2020.
metadata.dc.description.ppg:	Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Mestrado Profissionalizante
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Appears in Collections:	Teses, dissertações e produtos pós-doutorado

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